January–December in Turkey (approximate harvest period)Romanesco Nutrition Facts, Vitamins and Benefits
Romanesco (Brassica oleracea var. botrytis) is included in the Topraktan Bilgiler vegetable library. Per 100 g it provides approximately 25 kcal and includes 48.2 mg vitamin C, 57 µg folate, 299 mg potassium. Values can vary with variety, ripeness, growing conditions and preparation.
Romanesco benefits and place in a balanced diet
- A 100 g portion provides approximately 25 kcal; portion size and preparation affect total energy intake.
- Its approximately 92.1 g of water per 100 g contributes to total fluid intake.
- Its approximately 2 g of dietary fiber per 100 g contributes to fiber intake; a fiber-containing diet can support normal bowel function and fullness.
- About 48.2 mg of vitamin C per 100 g contributes to normal immune function, collagen formation and the absorption of iron from plant foods.
- About 15.5 µg of vitamin K per 100 g contributes to normal blood clotting and the maintenance of normal bones.
- Its recorded folate content contributes to normal blood formation, cell division and homocysteine metabolism.
- About 0.184 mg of vitamin B6 per 100 g contributes to normal protein and glycogen metabolism, nervous-system function and red blood-cell formation.
- About 22 mg of calcium per 100 g contributes to the maintenance of normal bones and teeth, muscle function and nerve transmission.
- About 299 mg of potassium per 100 g contributes to normal muscle and nervous-system function and the maintenance of normal blood pressure.
- About 15 mg of magnesium per 100 g contributes to normal energy metabolism and muscle and nervous-system function.
- About 0.42 mg of iron per 100 g contributes to normal red-blood-cell and haemoglobin formation and oxygen transport. Absorption of plant iron varies with the meal.
- No single food prevents or treats disease. The nutritional value of romanesco depends on portion size, variety, ripeness and the overall eating pattern.
Romanesco nutrition facts
The table covers calories, macronutrients, vitamins, minerals, fatty acids and amino acids where a measured value is available. Values are shown per 100 g and for a 100 g reference serving.
| Nutrient | Per 100 g | 100 g serving |
|---|---|---|
| Core values and macronutrients | ||
| Energy | 25 kcal | 25 kcal |
| Water | 92.1 g | 92.1 g |
| Protein | 1.9 g | 1.9 g |
| Total fat | 0.28 g | 0.28 g |
| Saturated fat | 0.13 g | 0.13 g |
| Monounsaturated fat | 0.034 g | 0.034 g |
| Polyunsaturated fat | 0.031 g | 0.031 g |
| Carbohydrate | 5 g | 5 g |
| Dietary fiber | 2 g | 2 g |
| Total sugars | 1.9 g | 1.9 g |
| Ash | 0.76 g | 0.76 g |
| Cholesterol | 0 mg | 0 mg |
| Minerals | ||
| Calcium | 22 mg | 22 mg |
| Iron | 0.42 mg | 0.42 mg |
| Magnesium | 15 mg | 15 mg |
| Phosphorus | 44 mg | 44 mg |
| Potassium | 299 mg | 299 mg |
| Sodium | 30 mg | 30 mg |
| Zinc | 0.27 mg | 0.27 mg |
| Copper | 0.039 mg | 0.039 mg |
| Manganese | 0.155 mg | 0.155 mg |
| Selenium | 0.6 µg | 0.6 µg |
| Fluoride | 1 µg | 1 µg |
| Vitamins and vitamin-like compounds | ||
| Vitamin C | 48.2 mg | 48.2 mg |
| Vitamin B1 (Thiamin) | 0.05 mg | 0.05 mg |
| Vitamin B2 (Riboflavin) | 0.06 mg | 0.06 mg |
| Vitamin B3 (Niacin) | 0.507 mg | 0.507 mg |
| Vitamin B5 (Pantothenic acid) | 0.667 mg | 0.667 mg |
| Vitamin B6 | 0.184 mg | 0.184 mg |
| Vitamin B9 (Folate) | 57 µg | 57 µg |
| Folic acid | 0 µg | 0 µg |
| Food folate | 57 µg | 57 µg |
| Folate, DFE | 57 µg DFE | 57 µg DFE |
| Choline | 44.3 mg | 44.3 mg |
| Vitamin B12 | 0 µg | 0 µg |
| Vitamin A | 0 µg RAE | 0 µg RAE |
| Retinol | 0 µg | 0 µg |
| Beta-carotene | 0 µg | 0 µg |
| Alpha-carotene | 0 µg | 0 µg |
| Beta-cryptoxanthin | 0 µg | 0 µg |
| Lycopene | 0 µg | 0 µg |
| Lutein + zeaxanthin | 1 µg | 1 µg |
| Vitamin E | 0.08 mg | 0.08 mg |
| Vitamin D | 0 µg | 0 µg |
| Vitamin K | 15.5 µg | 15.5 µg |
| Fatty acids | ||
| Omega-3 | 0.015 g | 0.015 g |
| Omega-6 | 0.016 g | 0.016 g |
| Types of sugar | ||
| Sucrose | 0 g | 0 g |
| Glucose | 0.94 g | 0.94 g |
| Fructose | 0.97 g | 0.97 g |
| Lactose | 0 g | 0 g |
| Maltose | 0 g | 0 g |
| Amino acids | ||
| Tryptophan | 0.02 g | 0.02 g |
| Threonine | 0.076 g | 0.076 g |
| Isoleucine | 0.071 g | 0.071 g |
| Leucine | 0.106 g | 0.106 g |
| Lysine | 0.217 g | 0.217 g |
| Methionine | 0.02 g | 0.02 g |
| Cystine | 0.02 g | 0.02 g |
| Phenylalanine | 0.065 g | 0.065 g |
| Tyrosine | 0.051 g | 0.051 g |
| Valine | 0.125 g | 0.125 g |
| Arginine | 0.086 g | 0.086 g |
| Histidine | 0.056 g | 0.056 g |
| Alanine | 0.116 g | 0.116 g |
| Aspartic acid | 0.177 g | 0.177 g |
| Glutamic acid | 0.257 g | 0.257 g |
| Glycine | 0.071 g | 0.071 g |
| Proline | 0.071 g | 0.071 g |
| Serine | 0.086 g | 0.086 g |
| Vitamin details | ||
| Vitamin K1 (Phylloquinone) | 15.5 µg | 15.5 µg |
| Vitamin K2 (Menaquinone) | 0 µg | 0 µg |
| Beta-tocopherol | 0 mg | 0 mg |
| Gamma-tocopherol | 0.2 mg | 0.2 mg |
| Delta-tocopherol | 0 mg | 0 mg |
| Fatty-acid details | ||
| Trans fat | 0 g | 0 g |
| Alpha-linolenic acid (ALA) | 0.015 g | 0.015 g |
| Linoleic acid | 0.016 g | 0.016 g |
| EPA | 0 g | 0 g |
| DHA | 0 g | 0 g |
How many calories are in Romanesco?
100 g (about 3.5 oz) provides approximately 25 kcal. A 100 g reference serving provides approximately 25 kcal. Values vary with variety, ripeness and preparation.
How to use Romanesco in the kitchen
Romanesco can be used raw when food-safe or prepared by steaming, roasting, sautéing, simmering or adding to soups and salads, depending on the ingredient.
Direct USDA records are used where available; closest-profile entries are explicitly labelled and remain approximate. Blank fields mean that the source did not report a value. General information only; not medical advice. Primary composition reference: USDA FoodData Central.
