January–December in Turkey (approximate harvest period)Parsnip Nutrition Facts, Vitamins and Benefits
Parsnip (Pastinaca sativa) is included in the Topraktan Bilgiler vegetable library. Per 100 g it provides approximately 75 kcal and includes 67 µg folate, 375 mg potassium, 4.9 g fiber. Values can vary with variety, ripeness, growing conditions and preparation.
Parsnip benefits and place in a balanced diet
- A 100 g portion provides approximately 75 kcal; portion size and preparation affect total energy intake.
- Its approximately 79.5 g of water per 100 g contributes to total fluid intake.
- Its approximately 4.9 g of dietary fiber per 100 g contributes to fiber intake; a fiber-containing diet can support normal bowel function and fullness.
- About 17 mg of vitamin C per 100 g contributes to normal immune function, collagen formation and the absorption of iron from plant foods.
- About 22.5 µg of vitamin K per 100 g contributes to normal blood clotting and the maintenance of normal bones.
- Its recorded folate content contributes to normal blood formation, cell division and homocysteine metabolism.
- About 1.5 mg of vitamin E per 100 g contributes to the protection of cells from oxidative stress.
- About 36 mg of calcium per 100 g contributes to the maintenance of normal bones and teeth, muscle function and nerve transmission.
- About 375 mg of potassium per 100 g contributes to normal muscle and nervous-system function and the maintenance of normal blood pressure.
- About 29 mg of magnesium per 100 g contributes to normal energy metabolism and muscle and nervous-system function.
- About 0.59 mg of iron per 100 g contributes to normal red-blood-cell and haemoglobin formation and oxygen transport. Absorption of plant iron varies with the meal.
- No single food prevents or treats disease. The nutritional value of parsnip depends on portion size, variety, ripeness and the overall eating pattern.
Parsnip nutrition facts
The table covers calories, macronutrients, vitamins, minerals, fatty acids and amino acids where a measured value is available. Values are shown per 100 g and for a 100 g reference serving.
| Nutrient | Per 100 g | 100 g serving |
|---|---|---|
| Core values and macronutrients | ||
| Energy | 75 kcal | 75 kcal |
| Water | 79.5 g | 79.5 g |
| Protein | 1.2 g | 1.2 g |
| Total fat | 0.3 g | 0.3 g |
| Saturated fat | 0.05 g | 0.05 g |
| Monounsaturated fat | 0.112 g | 0.112 g |
| Polyunsaturated fat | 0.047 g | 0.047 g |
| Carbohydrate | 18 g | 18 g |
| Dietary fiber | 4.9 g | 4.9 g |
| Total sugars | 4.8 g | 4.8 g |
| Ash | 0.98 g | 0.98 g |
| Cholesterol | 0 mg | 0 mg |
| Minerals | ||
| Calcium | 36 mg | 36 mg |
| Iron | 0.59 mg | 0.59 mg |
| Magnesium | 29 mg | 29 mg |
| Phosphorus | 71 mg | 71 mg |
| Potassium | 375 mg | 375 mg |
| Sodium | 10 mg | 10 mg |
| Zinc | 0.59 mg | 0.59 mg |
| Copper | 0.12 mg | 0.12 mg |
| Manganese | 0.56 mg | 0.56 mg |
| Selenium | 1.8 µg | 1.8 µg |
| Vitamins and vitamin-like compounds | ||
| Vitamin C | 17 mg | 17 mg |
| Vitamin B1 (Thiamin) | 0.09 mg | 0.09 mg |
| Vitamin B2 (Riboflavin) | 0.05 mg | 0.05 mg |
| Vitamin B3 (Niacin) | 0.7 mg | 0.7 mg |
| Vitamin B5 (Pantothenic acid) | 0.6 mg | 0.6 mg |
| Vitamin B6 | 0.09 mg | 0.09 mg |
| Vitamin B9 (Folate) | 67 µg | 67 µg |
| Folic acid | 0 µg | 0 µg |
| Food folate | 67 µg | 67 µg |
| Folate, DFE | 67 µg DFE | 67 µg DFE |
| Vitamin B12 | 0 µg | 0 µg |
| Vitamin A | 0 µg RAE | 0 µg RAE |
| Retinol | 0 µg | 0 µg |
| Beta-carotene | 0 µg | 0 µg |
| Alpha-carotene | 0 µg | 0 µg |
| Beta-cryptoxanthin | 0 µg | 0 µg |
| Lycopene | 0 µg | 0 µg |
| Lutein + zeaxanthin | 0 µg | 0 µg |
| Vitamin E | 1.5 mg | 1.5 mg |
| Vitamin D | 0 µg | 0 µg |
| Vitamin K | 22.5 µg | 22.5 µg |
| Fatty acids | ||
| Omega-6 | 0.041 g | 0.041 g |
| Vitamin details | ||
| Vitamin K1 (Phylloquinone) | 22.5 µg | 22.5 µg |
| Fatty-acid details | ||
| Trans fat | 0 g | 0 g |
| Linoleic acid | 0.041 g | 0.041 g |
How many calories are in Parsnip?
100 g (about 3.5 oz) provides approximately 75 kcal. A 100 g reference serving provides approximately 75 kcal. Values vary with variety, ripeness and preparation.
How to use Parsnip in the kitchen
Parsnip can be used raw when food-safe or prepared by steaming, roasting, sautéing, simmering or adding to soups and salads, depending on the ingredient.
Direct USDA records are used where available; closest-profile entries are explicitly labelled and remain approximate. Blank fields mean that the source did not report a value. General information only; not medical advice. Primary composition reference: USDA FoodData Central.
