January–December in Turkey (approximate harvest period)Endive Nutrition Facts, Vitamins and Benefits
Endive (Cichorium endivia) is included in the Topraktan Bilgiler vegetable library. Per 100 g it provides approximately 17 kcal and includes 142 µg folate, 108 µg RAE vitamin A, 314 mg potassium. Values can vary with variety, ripeness, growing conditions and preparation.
Endive benefits and place in a balanced diet
- Endive provides 3.1 g of dietary fiber per 100 g. Fiber supports normal bowel function and can contribute to fullness as part of a balanced diet.
- A 100 g serving contains about 6.5 mg of vitamin C. Vitamin C contributes to normal immune function, collagen formation and protection of cells from oxidative stress.
- Its potassium content is approximately 314 mg per 100 g. Potassium contributes to normal muscle and nervous-system function and the maintenance of normal blood pressure.
- It supplies about 15 mg of magnesium per 100 g. Magnesium contributes to normal energy metabolism and normal muscle function.
- It contains about 0.8 mg of iron per 100 g. Iron contributes to normal red blood cell formation and oxygen transport; absorption from plant foods varies.
- The recorded folate value is about 142 µg per 100 g. Folate contributes to normal blood formation and cell division.
Endive nutrition facts
The table covers calories, macronutrients, vitamins, minerals, fatty acids and amino acids where a measured value is available. Values are shown per 100 g and for a 100 g reference serving.
| Nutrient | Per 100 g | 100 g serving |
|---|---|---|
| Core values and macronutrients | ||
| Energy | 17 kcal | 17 kcal |
| Water | 93.8 g | 93.8 g |
| Protein | 1.3 g | 1.3 g |
| Total fat | 0.2 g | 0.2 g |
| Saturated fat | 0 g | 0 g |
| Monounsaturated fat | 0 g | 0 g |
| Polyunsaturated fat | 0.1 g | 0.1 g |
| Carbohydrate | 3.4 g | 3.4 g |
| Dietary fiber | 3.1 g | 3.1 g |
| Total sugars | 0.3 g | 0.3 g |
| Starch | 0 g | 0 g |
| Ash | 1.4 g | 1.4 g |
| Cholesterol | 0 mg | 0 mg |
| Minerals | ||
| Calcium | 52 mg | 52 mg |
| Iron | 0.8 mg | 0.8 mg |
| Magnesium | 15 mg | 15 mg |
| Phosphorus | 28 mg | 28 mg |
| Potassium | 314 mg | 314 mg |
| Sodium | 22 mg | 22 mg |
| Zinc | 0.8 mg | 0.8 mg |
| Copper | 0.1 mg | 0.1 mg |
| Manganese | 0.4 mg | 0.4 mg |
| Selenium | 0.2 µg | 0.2 µg |
| Fluoride | 0 µg | 0 µg |
| Vitamins and vitamin-like compounds | ||
| Vitamin C | 6.5 mg | 6.5 mg |
| Vitamin B1 (Thiamin) | 0.1 mg | 0.1 mg |
| Vitamin B2 (Riboflavin) | 0.1 mg | 0.1 mg |
| Vitamin B3 (Niacin) | 0.4 mg | 0.4 mg |
| Vitamin B5 (Pantothenic acid) | 0.9 mg | 0.9 mg |
| Vitamin B6 | 0 mg | 0 mg |
| Vitamin B7 (Biotin) | 0 µg | 0 µg |
| Vitamin B9 (Folate) | 142 µg | 142 µg |
| Folic acid | 0 µg | 0 µg |
| Food folate | 142 µg | 142 µg |
| Folate, DFE | 142 µg DFE | 142 µg DFE |
| Choline | 14.2 mg | 14.2 mg |
| Vitamin B12 | 0 µg | 0 µg |
| Vitamin A | 108 µg RAE | 108 µg RAE |
| Retinol | 0 µg | 0 µg |
| Beta-carotene | 1,300 µg | 1,300 µg |
| Alpha-carotene | 0 µg | 0 µg |
| Beta-cryptoxanthin | 0 µg | 0 µg |
| Lycopene | 0 µg | 0 µg |
| Lutein + zeaxanthin | 2,000 µg | 2,000 µg |
| Vitamin E | 0.4 mg | 0.4 mg |
| Vitamin D | 0 µg | 0 µg |
| Vitamin K | 231 µg | 231 µg |
| Fatty acids | ||
| Omega-3 | 0 g | 0 g |
| Omega-6 | 0 g | 0 g |
| Types of sugar | ||
| Sucrose | 0 g | 0 g |
| Glucose | 0 g | 0 g |
| Fructose | 0 g | 0 g |
| Lactose | 0 g | 0 g |
| Maltose | 0 g | 0 g |
| Galactose | 0 g | 0 g |
| Amino acids | ||
| Tryptophan | 0 g | 0 g |
| Threonine | 0 g | 0 g |
| Isoleucine | 0 g | 0 g |
| Leucine | 0 g | 0 g |
| Lysine | 0 g | 0 g |
| Methionine | 0 g | 0 g |
| Cystine | 0 g | 0 g |
| Phenylalanine | 0 g | 0 g |
| Tyrosine | 0 g | 0 g |
| Valine | 0 g | 0 g |
| Arginine | 0 g | 0 g |
| Histidine | 0 g | 0 g |
| Alanine | 0 g | 0 g |
| Aspartic acid | 0 g | 0 g |
| Glutamic acid | 0 g | 0 g |
| Glycine | 0 g | 0 g |
| Proline | 0 g | 0 g |
| Serine | 0 g | 0 g |
| Vitamin details | ||
| Niacin equivalents | 0 mg | 0 mg |
| Vitamin D2 | 0 µg | 0 µg |
| Vitamin D3 | 0 µg | 0 µg |
| Vitamin K1 (Phylloquinone) | 0 µg | 0 µg |
| Vitamin K2 (Menaquinone) | 0 µg | 0 µg |
| Beta-tocopherol | 0 mg | 0 mg |
| Gamma-tocopherol | 0 mg | 0 mg |
| Delta-tocopherol | 0 mg | 0 mg |
| Fatty-acid details | ||
| Trans fat | 0 g | 0 g |
| Alpha-linolenic acid (ALA) | 0 g | 0 g |
| Linoleic acid | 0 g | 0 g |
| EPA | 0 g | 0 g |
| DHA | 0 g | 0 g |
How many calories are in Endive?
100 g (about 3.5 oz) provides approximately 17 kcal. A 100 g reference serving provides approximately 17 kcal. Values vary with variety, ripeness and preparation.
How to use Endive in the kitchen
Endive can be used raw when food-safe or prepared by steaming, roasting, sautéing, simmering or adding to soups and salads, depending on the ingredient.
Nutrition values can vary by variety, maturity and preparation. Seasonal dates refer to approximate general harvest periods in Turkey, not universal availability. General information only; not medical advice. Primary composition reference: USDA FoodData Central.
