June–October in Turkey (approximate harvest period)Bitter Melon Nutrition Facts, Vitamins and Benefits
Bitter Melon (Momordica charantia) is included in the Topraktan Bilgiler vegetable library. Per 100 g it provides approximately 17 kcal and includes 84 mg vitamin C, 72 µg folate, 296 mg potassium. Values can vary with variety, ripeness, growing conditions and preparation.
Bitter Melon benefits and place in a balanced diet
- A 100 g portion provides approximately 17 kcal; portion size and preparation affect total energy intake.
- Its approximately 94 g of water per 100 g contributes to total fluid intake.
- Its approximately 2.8 g of dietary fiber per 100 g contributes to fiber intake; a fiber-containing diet can support normal bowel function and fullness.
- About 84 mg of vitamin C per 100 g contributes to normal immune function, collagen formation and the absorption of iron from plant foods.
- About 24 µg RAE of vitamin A per 100 g contributes to normal vision, immune function and the maintenance of skin and mucous membranes.
- Its recorded folate content contributes to normal blood formation, cell division and homocysteine metabolism.
- About 0.04 mg of vitamin B1 per 100 g contributes to normal energy metabolism and nervous-system function.
- About 19 mg of calcium per 100 g contributes to the maintenance of normal bones and teeth, muscle function and nerve transmission.
- About 296 mg of potassium per 100 g contributes to normal muscle and nervous-system function and the maintenance of normal blood pressure.
- About 17 mg of magnesium per 100 g contributes to normal energy metabolism and muscle and nervous-system function.
- About 0.43 mg of iron per 100 g contributes to normal red-blood-cell and haemoglobin formation and oxygen transport. Absorption of plant iron varies with the meal.
- No single food prevents or treats disease. The nutritional value of bitter melon depends on portion size, variety, ripeness and the overall eating pattern.
Bitter Melon nutrition facts
The table covers calories, macronutrients, vitamins, minerals, fatty acids and amino acids where a measured value is available. Values are shown per 100 g and for a 100 g reference serving.
| Nutrient | Per 100 g | 100 g serving |
|---|---|---|
| Core values and macronutrients | ||
| Energy | 17 kcal | 17 kcal |
| Water | 94 g | 94 g |
| Protein | 1 g | 1 g |
| Total fat | 0.17 g | 0.17 g |
| Carbohydrate | 3.7 g | 3.7 g |
| Dietary fiber | 2.8 g | 2.8 g |
| Ash | 1.1 g | 1.1 g |
| Cholesterol | 0 mg | 0 mg |
| Minerals | ||
| Calcium | 19 mg | 19 mg |
| Iron | 0.43 mg | 0.43 mg |
| Magnesium | 17 mg | 17 mg |
| Phosphorus | 31 mg | 31 mg |
| Potassium | 296 mg | 296 mg |
| Sodium | 5 mg | 5 mg |
| Zinc | 0.8 mg | 0.8 mg |
| Copper | 0.034 mg | 0.034 mg |
| Manganese | 0.089 mg | 0.089 mg |
| Selenium | 0.2 µg | 0.2 µg |
| Vitamins and vitamin-like compounds | ||
| Vitamin C | 84 mg | 84 mg |
| Vitamin B1 (Thiamin) | 0.04 mg | 0.04 mg |
| Vitamin B2 (Riboflavin) | 0.04 mg | 0.04 mg |
| Vitamin B3 (Niacin) | 0.4 mg | 0.4 mg |
| Vitamin B5 (Pantothenic acid) | 0.212 mg | 0.212 mg |
| Vitamin B6 | 0.043 mg | 0.043 mg |
| Vitamin B9 (Folate) | 72 µg | 72 µg |
| Folic acid | 0 µg | 0 µg |
| Food folate | 72 µg | 72 µg |
| Folate, DFE | 72 µg DFE | 72 µg DFE |
| Vitamin B12 | 0 µg | 0 µg |
| Vitamin A | 24 µg RAE | 24 µg RAE |
| Retinol | 0 µg | 0 µg |
| Beta-carotene | 190 µg | 190 µg |
| Alpha-carotene | 185 µg | 185 µg |
| Lutein + zeaxanthin | 170 µg | 170 µg |
| Vitamin D | 0 µg | 0 µg |
| Fatty-acid details | ||
| Trans fat | 0 g | 0 g |
How many calories are in Bitter Melon?
100 g (about 3.5 oz) provides approximately 17 kcal. A 100 g reference serving provides approximately 17 kcal. Values vary with variety, ripeness and preparation.
How to use Bitter Melon in the kitchen
Bitter Melon can be used raw when food-safe or prepared by steaming, roasting, sautéing, simmering or adding to soups and salads, depending on the ingredient.
Direct USDA records are used where available; closest-profile entries are explicitly labelled and remain approximate. Blank fields mean that the source did not report a value. General information only; not medical advice. Primary composition reference: USDA FoodData Central.
