January–December in Turkey (approximate harvest period)Beet Nutrition Facts, Vitamins and Benefits
Beet (Beta vulgaris) is included in the Topraktan Bilgiler vegetable library. Per 100 g it provides approximately 43 kcal and includes 109 µg folate, 325 mg potassium, 2.8 g fiber. Values can vary with variety, ripeness, growing conditions and preparation.
Beet benefits and place in a balanced diet
- A 100 g portion provides approximately 43 kcal; portion size and preparation affect total energy intake.
- Its approximately 87.6 g of water per 100 g contributes to total fluid intake.
- Its approximately 2.8 g of dietary fiber per 100 g contributes to fiber intake; a fiber-containing diet can support normal bowel function and fullness.
- About 4.9 mg of vitamin C per 100 g contributes to normal immune function, collagen formation and the absorption of iron from plant foods.
- Its recorded folate content contributes to normal blood formation, cell division and homocysteine metabolism.
- About 0.067 mg of vitamin B6 per 100 g contributes to normal protein and glycogen metabolism, nervous-system function and red blood-cell formation.
- About 0.031 mg of vitamin B1 per 100 g contributes to normal energy metabolism and nervous-system function.
- About 16 mg of calcium per 100 g contributes to the maintenance of normal bones and teeth, muscle function and nerve transmission.
- About 325 mg of potassium per 100 g contributes to normal muscle and nervous-system function and the maintenance of normal blood pressure.
- About 23 mg of magnesium per 100 g contributes to normal energy metabolism and muscle and nervous-system function.
- About 0.8 mg of iron per 100 g contributes to normal red-blood-cell and haemoglobin formation and oxygen transport. Absorption of plant iron varies with the meal.
- No single food prevents or treats disease. The nutritional value of beet depends on portion size, variety, ripeness and the overall eating pattern.
Beet nutrition facts
The table covers calories, macronutrients, vitamins, minerals, fatty acids and amino acids where a measured value is available. Values are shown per 100 g and for a 100 g reference serving.
| Nutrient | Per 100 g | 100 g serving |
|---|---|---|
| Core values and macronutrients | ||
| Energy | 43 kcal | 43 kcal |
| Water | 87.6 g | 87.6 g |
| Protein | 1.6 g | 1.6 g |
| Total fat | 0.17 g | 0.17 g |
| Saturated fat | 0.027 g | 0.027 g |
| Monounsaturated fat | 0.032 g | 0.032 g |
| Polyunsaturated fat | 0.06 g | 0.06 g |
| Carbohydrate | 9.6 g | 9.6 g |
| Dietary fiber | 2.8 g | 2.8 g |
| Total sugars | 6.8 g | 6.8 g |
| Ash | 1.1 g | 1.1 g |
| Cholesterol | 0 mg | 0 mg |
| Minerals | ||
| Calcium | 16 mg | 16 mg |
| Iron | 0.8 mg | 0.8 mg |
| Magnesium | 23 mg | 23 mg |
| Phosphorus | 40 mg | 40 mg |
| Potassium | 325 mg | 325 mg |
| Sodium | 78 mg | 78 mg |
| Zinc | 0.35 mg | 0.35 mg |
| Copper | 0.075 mg | 0.075 mg |
| Manganese | 0.329 mg | 0.329 mg |
| Selenium | 0.7 µg | 0.7 µg |
| Vitamins and vitamin-like compounds | ||
| Vitamin C | 4.9 mg | 4.9 mg |
| Vitamin B1 (Thiamin) | 0.031 mg | 0.031 mg |
| Vitamin B2 (Riboflavin) | 0.04 mg | 0.04 mg |
| Vitamin B3 (Niacin) | 0.334 mg | 0.334 mg |
| Vitamin B5 (Pantothenic acid) | 0.155 mg | 0.155 mg |
| Vitamin B6 | 0.067 mg | 0.067 mg |
| Vitamin B9 (Folate) | 109 µg | 109 µg |
| Folic acid | 0 µg | 0 µg |
| Food folate | 109 µg | 109 µg |
| Folate, DFE | 109 µg DFE | 109 µg DFE |
| Choline | 6 mg | 6 mg |
| Vitamin B12 | 0 µg | 0 µg |
| Vitamin A | 2 µg RAE | 2 µg RAE |
| Retinol | 0 µg | 0 µg |
| Beta-carotene | 20 µg | 20 µg |
| Alpha-carotene | 0 µg | 0 µg |
| Beta-cryptoxanthin | 0 µg | 0 µg |
| Lycopene | 0 µg | 0 µg |
| Lutein + zeaxanthin | 0 µg | 0 µg |
| Vitamin E | 0.04 mg | 0.04 mg |
| Vitamin D | 0 µg | 0 µg |
| Vitamin K | 0.2 µg | 0.2 µg |
| Fatty acids | ||
| Omega-3 | 0 g | 0 g |
| Omega-6 | 0.055 g | 0.055 g |
| Amino acids | ||
| Tryptophan | 0.019 g | 0.019 g |
| Threonine | 0.047 g | 0.047 g |
| Isoleucine | 0.048 g | 0.048 g |
| Leucine | 0.068 g | 0.068 g |
| Lysine | 0.058 g | 0.058 g |
| Methionine | 0.018 g | 0.018 g |
| Cystine | 0.019 g | 0.019 g |
| Phenylalanine | 0.046 g | 0.046 g |
| Tyrosine | 0.038 g | 0.038 g |
| Valine | 0.056 g | 0.056 g |
| Arginine | 0.042 g | 0.042 g |
| Histidine | 0.021 g | 0.021 g |
| Alanine | 0.06 g | 0.06 g |
| Aspartic acid | 0.116 g | 0.116 g |
| Glutamic acid | 0.428 g | 0.428 g |
| Glycine | 0.031 g | 0.031 g |
| Proline | 0.042 g | 0.042 g |
| Serine | 0.059 g | 0.059 g |
| Vitamin details | ||
| Vitamin K1 (Phylloquinone) | 0.2 µg | 0.2 µg |
| Fatty-acid details | ||
| Trans fat | 0 g | 0 g |
| Linoleic acid | 0.055 g | 0.055 g |
| EPA | 0 g | 0 g |
| DHA | 0 g | 0 g |
How many calories are in Beet?
100 g (about 3.5 oz) provides approximately 43 kcal. A 100 g reference serving provides approximately 43 kcal. Values vary with variety, ripeness and preparation.
How to use Beet in the kitchen
Beet can be used raw when food-safe or prepared by steaming, roasting, sautéing, simmering or adding to soups and salads, depending on the ingredient.
Direct USDA records are used where available; closest-profile entries are explicitly labelled and remain approximate. Blank fields mean that the source did not report a value. General information only; not medical advice. Primary composition reference: USDA FoodData Central.
