Available year-roundRed Onion Nutrition Facts, Vitamins and Benefits
Red Onion (Allium cepa) is included in the Topraktan Bilgiler vegetable library. Per 100 g it provides approximately 40 kcal and includes 146 mg potassium, 19 µg folate, 1.7 g fiber. Values can vary with variety, ripeness, growing conditions and preparation.
Red Onion benefits and place in a balanced diet
- A 100 g portion provides approximately 40 kcal; portion size and preparation affect total energy intake.
- Its approximately 89.1 g of water per 100 g contributes to total fluid intake.
- Its approximately 1.7 g of dietary fiber per 100 g contributes to fiber intake; a fiber-containing diet can support normal bowel function and fullness.
- About 7.4 mg of vitamin C per 100 g contributes to normal immune function, collagen formation and the absorption of iron from plant foods.
- Its recorded folate content contributes to normal blood formation, cell division and homocysteine metabolism.
- About 0.12 mg of vitamin B6 per 100 g contributes to normal protein and glycogen metabolism, nervous-system function and red blood-cell formation.
- About 0.046 mg of vitamin B1 per 100 g contributes to normal energy metabolism and nervous-system function.
- About 23 mg of calcium per 100 g contributes to the maintenance of normal bones and teeth, muscle function and nerve transmission.
- About 146 mg of potassium per 100 g contributes to normal muscle and nervous-system function and the maintenance of normal blood pressure.
- About 10 mg of magnesium per 100 g contributes to normal energy metabolism and muscle and nervous-system function.
- About 0.21 mg of iron per 100 g contributes to normal red-blood-cell and haemoglobin formation and oxygen transport. Absorption of plant iron varies with the meal.
- No single food prevents or treats disease. The nutritional value of red onion depends on portion size, variety, ripeness and the overall eating pattern.
Red Onion nutrition facts
The table covers calories, macronutrients, vitamins, minerals, fatty acids and amino acids where a measured value is available. Values are shown per 100 g and for a 110 g reference serving.
| Nutrient | Per 100 g | 110 g serving |
|---|---|---|
| Core values and macronutrients | ||
| Energy | 40 kcal | 44 kcal |
| Water | 89.1 g | 98 g |
| Protein | 1.1 g | 1.2 g |
| Total fat | 0.1 g | 0.11 g |
| Saturated fat | 0.042 g | 0.046 g |
| Monounsaturated fat | 0.013 g | 0.014 g |
| Polyunsaturated fat | 0.017 g | 0.019 g |
| Carbohydrate | 9.3 g | 10.3 g |
| Dietary fiber | 1.7 g | 1.9 g |
| Total sugars | 4.2 g | 4.7 g |
| Starch | 0 g | 0 g |
| Ash | 0.35 g | 0.385 g |
| Cholesterol | 0 mg | 0 mg |
| Minerals | ||
| Calcium | 23 mg | 25.3 mg |
| Iron | 0.21 mg | 0.231 mg |
| Magnesium | 10 mg | 11 mg |
| Phosphorus | 29 mg | 31.9 mg |
| Potassium | 146 mg | 160.6 mg |
| Sodium | 4 mg | 4.4 mg |
| Zinc | 0.17 mg | 0.187 mg |
| Copper | 0.039 mg | 0.043 mg |
| Manganese | 0.129 mg | 0.142 mg |
| Selenium | 0.5 µg | 0.55 µg |
| Fluoride | 1.1 µg | 1.2 µg |
| Vitamins and vitamin-like compounds | ||
| Vitamin C | 7.4 mg | 8.1 mg |
| Vitamin B1 (Thiamin) | 0.046 mg | 0.051 mg |
| Vitamin B2 (Riboflavin) | 0.027 mg | 0.03 mg |
| Vitamin B3 (Niacin) | 0.116 mg | 0.128 mg |
| Vitamin B5 (Pantothenic acid) | 0.123 mg | 0.135 mg |
| Vitamin B6 | 0.12 mg | 0.132 mg |
| Vitamin B9 (Folate) | 19 µg | 20.9 µg |
| Folic acid | 0 µg | 0 µg |
| Food folate | 19 µg | 20.9 µg |
| Folate, DFE | 19 µg DFE | 20.9 µg DFE |
| Choline | 6.1 mg | 6.7 mg |
| Vitamin B12 | 0 µg | 0 µg |
| Vitamin A | 0 µg RAE | 0 µg RAE |
| Retinol | 0 µg | 0 µg |
| Beta-carotene | 1 µg | 1.1 µg |
| Alpha-carotene | 0 µg | 0 µg |
| Beta-cryptoxanthin | 0 µg | 0 µg |
| Lycopene | 0 µg | 0 µg |
| Lutein + zeaxanthin | 4 µg | 4.4 µg |
| Vitamin E | 0.02 mg | 0.022 mg |
| Vitamin D | 0 µg | 0 µg |
| Vitamin K | 0.4 µg | 0.44 µg |
| Fatty acids | ||
| Omega-3 | 0 g | 0 g |
| Omega-6 | 0.013 g | 0.014 g |
| Types of sugar | ||
| Sucrose | 0.99 g | 1.1 g |
| Glucose | 2 g | 2.2 g |
| Fructose | 1.3 g | 1.4 g |
| Lactose | 0 g | 0 g |
| Maltose | 0 g | 0 g |
| Amino acids | ||
| Tryptophan | 0.014 g | 0.015 g |
| Threonine | 0.021 g | 0.023 g |
| Isoleucine | 0.014 g | 0.015 g |
| Leucine | 0.025 g | 0.028 g |
| Lysine | 0.039 g | 0.043 g |
| Methionine | 0.002 g | 0.0022 g |
| Cystine | 0.004 g | 0.0044 g |
| Phenylalanine | 0.025 g | 0.028 g |
| Tyrosine | 0.014 g | 0.015 g |
| Valine | 0.021 g | 0.023 g |
| Arginine | 0.104 g | 0.114 g |
| Histidine | 0.014 g | 0.015 g |
| Alanine | 0.021 g | 0.023 g |
| Aspartic acid | 0.091 g | 0.1 g |
| Glutamic acid | 0.258 g | 0.284 g |
| Glycine | 0.025 g | 0.028 g |
| Proline | 0.012 g | 0.013 g |
| Serine | 0.021 g | 0.023 g |
| Vitamin details | ||
| Vitamin K1 (Phylloquinone) | 0.4 µg | 0.44 µg |
| Beta-tocopherol | 0 mg | 0 mg |
| Gamma-tocopherol | 0 mg | 0 mg |
| Delta-tocopherol | 0 mg | 0 mg |
| Fatty-acid details | ||
| Trans fat | 0 g | 0 g |
| Linoleic acid | 0.013 g | 0.014 g |
| EPA | 0 g | 0 g |
| DHA | 0 g | 0 g |
How many calories are in Red Onion?
100 g (about 3.5 oz) provides approximately 40 kcal. A 110 g reference serving provides approximately 44 kcal. Values vary with variety, ripeness and preparation.
How to use Red Onion in the kitchen
Red Onion can be used raw when food-safe or prepared by steaming, roasting, sautéing, simmering or adding to soups and salads, depending on the ingredient.
Direct USDA records are used where available; closest-profile entries are explicitly labelled and remain approximate. Blank fields mean that the source did not report a value. General information only; not medical advice. Primary composition reference: USDA FoodData Central.
